In Indonesia, human rights and civil liberties are protected under the 1945 Constitution, national legislation, and various international instruments. These rights include the right to life, freedom of expression, and protection from discrimination. At Farida Law Office, we recognize that violations of these rights—whether committed by state actors or private entities—can have serious consequences. Our firm provides robust legal support for individuals and communities seeking justice. Indonesia has a strong legal framework for human rights, but the practical application and enforcement of these rights can be challenging.

Despite constitutional guarantees, violations of human rights and civil liberties are a persistent issue in Indonesia. Common legal issues our clients face include:

• Freedom of Expression: Cases of defamation, hate speech, or the use of restrictive laws like the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE) to silence dissent or criticism.

• Protection from Discrimination: Instances of discrimination based on religion, ethnicity, gender, or sexual orientation in employment, housing, or public services.

• Violations by State Actors: Unlawful actions by law enforcement, such as excessive force, arbitrary detention, or a lack of due process, are a key area of legal challenge.

• Remedies for Violations: Navigating the complex process of filing a formal complaint, whether to the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) or a civil court, can be a major hurdle for victims.

Our work is grounded in the key legal instruments that form the bedrock of human rights in Indonesia:

• The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia: Following its amendments, the Constitution contains an entire chapter dedicated to human rights, providing fundamental guarantees for all citizens.

• Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights: This is the primary legislation that defines human rights and establishes the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) as an independent institution responsible for promoting and protecting these rights.

• International Instruments: Indonesia has ratified key international conventions, such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), which further strengthen the legal framework.

We apply our expertise by providing a strategic and multi-faceted approach to defending your rights. We first analyze your case to determine the most effective legal avenue, whether it's through a complaint to Komnas HAM for mediation and investigation, or through formal legal proceedings. We meticulously prepare your case by gathering evidence of the violation and citing relevant articles from the 1945 Constitution and the Human Rights Law No. 39 of 1999. We provide robust legal representation in court, advocating for your rights and seeking legal remedies, including compensation for damages. We also help you navigate the complexities of challenging administrative actions by state authorities, ensuring that principles of good governance and human dignity are upheld.

In a world where fundamental rights can be violated, a dedicated legal partner is essential. Farida Law Office combines a deep understanding of Indonesia's human rights laws with a firm commitment to justice. We empower individuals and communities to fight for their civil liberties, providing the legal support and advocacy needed to protect what matters most.